Guide
Negative Thought Patterns: 7 Common Forms
The content of negative thoughts changes, but the structure often repeats.
All-or-nothing thinking
Anything short of perfect becomes failure.
Catastrophizing
A difficult outcome is treated as inevitable and disastrous.
Mind-reading
You assume you know what another person thinks without enough evidence.
Fortune-telling
You predict the future as if the prediction were a fact.
Overgeneralizing
One event becomes a permanent rule: “This always happens.”
Discounting positives
Useful evidence that contradicts the negative story gets dismissed.
Labeling
A behavior or mistake becomes a fixed identity label.
What to do with the pattern
Naming the pattern creates distance. Then ask what a more specific, evidence-based interpretation would sound like.